Geoff Westlake
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Travel Notes

Israel's Fall Feasts

5/9/2020

 
Christians benefit from a closer look at the Biblical Fall Feasts, because, among other things, they foreshadow Christ's work in days to come. We have hindsight to help us see how Christ fulfilled Passover, Unleavened Bread, First Fruits, and Pentecost. We need foresight to see how he will fulfil Trumpets, Atonement, and Shelters. 
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Feast 5) The shofar Trumpets signal an arrival, like a communal alarm clock. The time has come: a new Sabbath, or that a bridegroom is now coming for his bride. 
In this feast the trumpets sound to signal: a new yearly cycle of faith; the anniversary of Creation; God providing a ram in place of Isaac; and God descending to give the Law to his people. 
It is also a reminder to prepare for the Day when this age will end, to ponder, repent, pray. Hence ten 'Days of Awe’ follow the feast of Trumpets leading up to the Day of Atonement when the Trumpet will sound again. 
Christians are further reminded that on that Day the Trumpet will sound and Jesus will physically return. So how will we be ready? We can also remember that Jesus is our ultimate Sabbath, our Bridegroom, The Creator, and the bringer of the New Covenant, the fulfilment of this feast. 

Feast 6) The Day of Atonement is actually a fast. It calls to mind Judgement Day, at the end of which the shofar signals the closing of the Book of Life, in which we want our names written. So Atonement Day focusses on how our sins are to be atoned for, or ‘covered,’ on that Day.
Since the destruction of the Temple in 70AD, the Temple priests can’t make the Levitical sacrifices of atonement, so there is a lot of repenting and prayer for God’s mercy on this day. 
Christians know how our sins will be covered on Judgement day by Christ's sacrificial work at Passover. Plus The Judge on that Day will be none other than Christ himself. So we best trust what he has done, in order to have our names written in His Book of Life. 

Feast 7) The Feast of Shelters (or Tabernacles /Tents) celebrates God-with-us, just as God travelled with the Hebrews when they slept under makeshift tents in the wilderness in Exodus. For a week meals are taken outside under simple shade. This reduces dependancy on consumerism by celebrating his presence. And that’s why we feast on our finest and favourite foods over these 8 days.
Because the feast starts on the first Sabbath after the Day of Atonement, it foreshadows God-with-us forever after the Day of Judgement - Heaven, where God will be with his people, in the ultimate way.
Christians also know that Jesus is ‘God is with us,’ as Emmanuel in the flesh, by his Spirit now, through death, and in Heaven forever. 


This helps us understand why there are two New Years in the Jewish calendar: the religious-year cycle of teaching starts with Trumpets, but the calendar-year starts just before Passover. Some people start their spiritual lives at the beginning with Creation and the Old Testament (Jewish), but some start with Jesus the Passover lamb (Christians). 
The religious annual cycle begins with Creation, the First era:
  • Trumpets recall Creation, God speaks; a ram for Isaac; the Law of Moses.
  • Atonement is made (or foreshadowed) through the sacrifices
  • Shelters thanks God for his presence and provision.
  • Passover, & Unleavened Bread recalls God's action through the Exodus.
  • First Fruits celebrates bringing in the first harvest
  • Pentecost celebrates the second harvest.
And thus people lived... until the New era.
  • Prophets Trumpet the Messiah / Christ
  • Exiles show the need for Atonement, because Judgement Day does come
  • Christ Shelters with us in person (Scriptural clues even suggest Jesus' birth around the time of Shelters: God-with-us in the flesh.)
  • Passover - Christ makes the necessary sacrifice for sin & death to pass over us
  • Unleavened Bread - Christ's sinless body, broken and buried, to return later
  • The First Fruits of the resurrection harvest, is Christ
  • At Pentecost, Christ's Spirit descends for the second harvest - of Gentiles.
And thus people live now… until the Final era!
  • Trumpets will herald Christ's return
  • Christ's Atonement covers us on Judgement Day
  • His people will Tabernacle with Christ in the new heaven & earth
And thus people will live - forever.
​
Whether you start with Creation, or start with Christ, the Feasts commemorate the whole of history, from the very beginning to the very end of the age.​ 

Israel 2019

21/12/2019

 
Took a group of 30 to Israel to see the Core Sites of the Core Stuff. We saw that the locations match the eyewitness accounts. You can click on the links to see the locations' webpages for yourself. There were some extra sights that I had not seen before. 
  1. God Creates 
    - Neot Kedumim shows how local plants were meant to grow, and their significance in Bible times. Everything needed for food & medicines was provided. God knows what he's doing. 
  2. Humans sin
    - Yad Vashem Holocaust museum, soldiers, checkpoints, crime, and disparate worldviews remind us that we all need a Saviour! 
  3. The Law & Prophets are given as a reliable revelation from God, recording God's work in history and foreshadowing God's work in the Messiah to come and in the future. 
    - Qumran is where Bible texts were so accurately scribed and preserved, we even stood in the Scriptorium itself where the action took place. 
    - Shrine of the Book at the Israel Museum, we saw parts of those actual texts from before the time of Christ with our own eyes! The Great Isaiah scroll from the second century BC, does contain all the prophecies fulfilled by the Messiah centuries later. 
    - Jerome's cells are where Jerome translated the original languages into Latin, the language of the day, or The Vulgate. It took him 30 years in Bethlehem. 
    - City of David excavations revealing the place of coronation, walls and foundations of Davids old city, Hezekiah's tunnel, the seals of King Hezekiah, Gemarayahu, and most probably Isaiah the prophet. We took the Temple steps from the Pool of Siloam to the Temple Gates in the Davidson Centre, where I also stood on the Herodian streets and saw the replica of the trumpeting place of the Temple where it had fallen in the first century. All is as mentioned in the Bible. 
  4. God becomes flesh. Messiah is born. Son of God, Creator incarnate! 
    - grotto under the Church of the Nativity is where he was born. Nothing much remains of the building, but the place of both the birth and the manger are uncontested by the three churches at this site (Roman Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Armenian). 
    - Nazareth Village, on the site of a first century vineyard, shows us life growing up for Jesus. (Here I learned that Nazereth was an offshoot of Bethlehem for David's descendants to live in the Galilee area. Nazer means shoot - Mt2:23 / Isa53:1-2.) 
    - Sepphoris, this Roman town being built using Nazarene labour in Jesus' day would likely have utilised the building skills of Joseph and his sons. 
  5. Jesus' Life demonstrates Love for both God and People
    - Capernaum was Jesus hometown during his ministry years. One of these houses was his, one was Matthew's, and one is actually identified as Peter's. 
    - Baptism site over Jordan, and the Judean Desert where Jesus was led by the Spirit to fast before battling Satan. 
    - Mt of Beatitudes, Kursi, Magdala, Tabgha, Tiberias where Jesus taught and did miracles as he criss-crossed the lake on mission to the differrent countries circling Galilee. And a high place overlooking these countries like where he gave the Great Commission. 
    - Bethesda where we can see how deep the sands of time were over the last 2000 years, and peer down to where Jesus healed that cripple. Also the aforementioned districts from Siloam to the Temple. 
  6. Jesus' Passion and Death saves us from sin
    - Mt of Olives where Jesus taught and wept over Jerusalem. 
    - Palm Sunday Road, Upper Room, Gethsemane, Caiaphas's House & dungeons, Pavement stones from the Roman Fort Antonia. 
    - Gordon's Garden Tomb site matches Biblical descriptions of where Jesus died to take the sin and death from us all, and where he was buried... 
  7. Jesus' Resurrection turns death into a door
    ...and the Garden Tomb has a tomb carved into a wall, in a garden, with a winepress... The location matches eyewitness accounts of where Jesus rose again on the third day.
    - Church of Holy Sepulchre is the traditional site for these events, but has been so overbuilt that it is hard to get a sense of whether it matched the Biblical descriptions. Having more than one site that does match only strengthens the veracity of the eyewitness accounts. 
    - The Garden, Emmaeus, Upper room, a Galilean mountain top, Tabgha Beach are all places where Jesus appeared over the next 40 days, and fit the accounts well. 
    - Mt of Olives Chapel of the Ascension from where Jesus ascended to heaven...
  8. Jesus' Spirit descends to lead us through life and death...
    - Upper Room the location where The Spirit of Christ descended in to his disciples at Pentecost. 
  9. Grow in Community with God and people now and forever. Go share this
    - Jaffa, where Jonah ran from, has St Peter's Church and Simon the Tanner's house, where Peter received the vision to include the Gentiles, just before Roman Cornelius knocks at the door. 
    - A Mountain overlooking Galilee's many nations is where Jesus gives the Great Commission to go into all nations... 
    - Departure, as we depart Israel for locations all over the world, we follow the steps of the disciples, and the Spirit of our Lord, going to all nations, making disciples, so they too might grow in love for God and people, both now and forever. Eventually, Israel always points us back to the redemption of the whole world. 

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The Core Stuff
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Olive Tree shoots
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Isaiah manuscript circa 100BC
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Bulla seals from Hezekiah's reign
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Shofar stone unearthed where it had fallen to street level in 70AD.
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Jesus born here
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Jesus lived in one of these houses in Capernaum
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Magdala synagogue where Jesus taught
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Polluted bus depot at Place of the Skull. Symbolic.
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Place of the Upper Room
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Jaffa out the back of the Tanner's

CSI Israel: Christ Scene Investigation

7/9/2017

 
PicturePippa at Garden Tomb: He is not here... He is Risen
I returned to Israel in March 2017 (having first visited in 2013) to personally show 18 Aussies the Core Sites of the Core Stuff - where the key events occurred that founded Christianity on solid, historical foundations. 

As tour leader, I had less time to process the journey, but on the upside I could take the tour where I wanted to go in the time available. We squeezed a lot in - maybe too much if you count that one time I forgot lunch! But it was worth it! 

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It became a presentation, CSI: Christ Scene Investigation. We personally investigated how the sites agree with the texts of the Core Stuff. We saw for ourselves:
  • that God knows best how to look after the Land he created and make it flourish - Neot Kedumim
  • reminders of our human sin, which makes a Saviour necessary - Holocaust museum, soldiers, checkpoints, crime, and disparate worldviews 
  • where Bible texts were so accurately scribed and preserved, containing prophecies fulfilled by the Messiah - Qumran. And we saw some parts of those actual texts from the time of Christ with our own eyes - Shrine of the Book
  • where Jesus was born - grotto under the Church of the Nativity
  • where Jesus grew up and worked - Nazareth and Sepphoris
  • Jesus hometown during his ministry years - Capernaum 
  • where he taught and did miracles - Mt of Beatitudes, Kursi, Magdala, Tabgha, Tiberias, Cana, Galilee, Baptism site over Jordan, Mt of Temptations, "Old" Jerusalem, the Temple Mount, clues to the location of the Temple, excavations of David's City, Mt of Olives  
  • where Jesus endured Passion Week - Palm Sunday Road, Upper Room, Gethsemane, Caiaphas's House, Roman Praetorium and Pavement  
  • where Jesus died for all our sins, and rose defeating sin and death - Gordon's Garden site / Church of Holy Sepulchre / a view from approximate Red Heifer site on Mt of Olives. We checked all three. The former is the best preserved site for us to get a sense of place, and may even be it. 
  • where Jesus appeared post resurrection - Garden, Emmaeus, Upper room, a Galilean mountain
  • where he ascended - Mt of Olives Church of the Ascension
  • where he descended as the Holy Spirit at Pentecost - Upper Room 

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